The CISO (chief information security officer) is
a senior-level executive responsible for developing and implementing
an information security program, which includes procedures and
policies designed to protect enterprise communications, systems and assets from
both internal and external threats. The CISO may also work alongside the chief
information officer to procure cybersecurity products and services and to
manage disaster recovery and business continuity plans.
The chief information security officer may also be
referred to as the chief security architect, the security manager, the
corporate security officer or the information security manager, depending on
the company's structure and existing titles. While the CISO is also responsible
for the overall corporate security of the company, which includes its employees
and facilities, he or she may simply be called the chief security officer (CSO).
CISO role and responsibilities
Instead of waiting for a data breach or security
incident, the CISO is tasked with anticipating new threats and actively working
to prevent them from occurring. The CISO must work with other executives across
different departments to ensure that security systems are working smoothly to
reduce the organization's operational risks in the face of a security
attack.
The chief information security officer's duties may
include conducting employee security awareness training, developing secure
business and communication practices, identifying security objectives and
metrics, choosing and purchasing security products from vendors, ensuring that
the company is in regulatory compliance with the rules for relevant
bodies, and enforcing adherence to security practices.
Other duties and responsibilities CISOs perform
include ensuring the company's data privacy is secure, managing the Computer
Security Incident Response Team and conducting electronic discovery and
digital forensic investigations.
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