The PCI Digital Security Standard (PCI DSS) is a set
of internationally-recognized security standards that exist to protect the
sensitive data associated with payment accounts. These standards apply to any
organization or other entity that manages cardholder data.
As of March 2022, PCI DSS v4.0 is the most current
version of these standards, though v3.2.1 will remain valid until the end of
March 2024. PCI DSS defines 12 requirements, testing procedures for each
requirement and guidance on best practices for implementation.
To be PCI compliant, an organization must implement and maintain security practices that meet or exceed these standards.
Why is PCI Compliance Important?
Whether you're a large or small business, if you are a merchant who accepts credit card payments, or are a service provider to merchants, your organization is responsible and must protect payment cardholder data through PCI security standards and PCI services.
With
security breaches and cybercrimes considered commonplace, adhering to PCI Data
Security Standards is critical to keeping your customers’ payment card data
safe and secure.
Help
protect your business against loss of customers, brand erosion, litigations,
and huge monetary losses by becoming PCI compliant.
RSI
Security will help you get through the compliance process in an efficient and
thorough manner, leaving you with the peace of mind that your data is secure
and, more importantly, that your customers' data is secure.
Understanding the Requirements
The first step to becoming
PCI compliant is understanding the requirements. The 12 requirements are
distributed across six goals:
- Build and maintain secure networks and systems by implementing network security controls and secure system configurations.
- Protect cardholder data by securing stored data and using cryptography during data transmission.
- Implement a vulnerability management program designed to protect systems against malware and ensure secure internal development practices.
- Implement robust access controls by restricting access to systems and data following the need-to-know principle, following user identification and authentication best practices, and restricting physical access to systems and cardholder data.
- Regularly monitor and test system and network security and maintain and protect logs and test reports.
- Implement and maintain a security policy that defines norms and expectations across the organization.
Understanding these standards allows each organization to design
a custom approach to security that aligns with internal needs and resources
while pursuing compliance.
Implementing the Requirements
The PCI Security Standards
Council recommends a three-step process for achieving PCI compliance:
Assess –
Start by taking inventory. Identify any sensitive cardholder data, processes,
and assets associated with the payment processes. Check them for
security vulnerabilities and keep clear records of any issues that
are found.
Remediate –
Follow the requirements to improve security. It's recommended to focus on
eliminating security vulnerabilities and ceasing the storage of sensitive data
to whatever extent is possible.
Report – Document the entire process to produce the required reports, then submit them to the applicable financial institutions or card brands to achieve PCI certification.
Specific requirements may vary, so it's best to confirm procedures with specific financial institutions and card brands to ensure a smooth validation process.
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